Proximate and Phytochemical Analysis of the Ethanol Extract of Abelmoschus manihot Leaves Collected from Tinoor Dua Village, North Tomohon, North Sulawesi

Penulis

  • Gofarana Wilar Universitas Padjadjaran
  • Jutti Levita Universitas Padjadjaran
  • Lie Christian Giano Tikoalu Universitas Padjadjaran
  • Indah Suasani Wahyuni Universitas Padjadjaran

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52434/jifb.v17i1.42999

Kata Kunci:

abelmoschus, flavonoids, gedi leaves, malvaceae, nutritional food, polyphenols, proximate analysis, quercetin

Abstrak

Bunga tanaman gedi, Abelmoschus manihot, telah banyak diteliti di luar negeri, terutama tentang kandungan fitokimia dan aktivitas biologinya, namun studi terhadap daunnya masih sangat terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyediakan data proksimat dan fitokimia daun gedi, terutama kandungan fenol total (TPC) dan flavonoid total (TFC), yang diperoleh dari Kelurahan Tinoor Dua, Kecamatan Tomohon Utara, Sulawesi Utara, Indonesia. Ekstraksi dilakukan pada suhu ruang menggunakan etanol 70%. Analisis proksimat dilakukan mengikuti prosedur SNI 01-2891-1992, sedangkan TPC dan TFC mengikuti Farmakope Herbal Indonesia. Hasil analisis proksimat menunjukkan 35,60% abu, 28,56% karbohidrat, 18,31% air, 11,01% protein, dan 6.53% lemak, sedangkan TPC adalah 1350 mg GAE/100 g ekstrak dan TFC adalah 2670 mg QE/100 g ekstrak. Hasil penelitian dapat digunakan untuk menunjang eksplorasi lebih lanjut untuk Pengembangan daun gedi sebagai kandidat obat yang potensial.

 

Kata kunci:  Abelmoschus; anti-inflamasi; flavonoid; Malvaceae; polifenol

 

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Unduhan

Diterbitkan

2026-01-30

Terbitan

Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Farmako Bahari

Bagian

Research Article

Lisensi

Hak Cipta (c) 2026 Jurnal Ilmiah Farmako Bahari

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