CASPASE IN PEPTIC ULCER

Authors

  • Meigita Indah Farkhani Undergraduate program in Pharmacy, Faculty of Phamacy, Universitas Padjadjaran
  • Jutti Levita Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Padjadjaran

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52434/jfb.v13i2.1266

Keywords:

caspase, helicobacter pylori, NSAIDs, peptic ulcer disease

Abstract

Peptic ulcer disease (PUD) is when gastric mucosa gets injured due to the increase of gastric acid and the pepsin enzyme. The common risk factors are the infection of Helicobacter pylori bacteria and the misused of NSAIDs. This review article aims to describe the role of caspase in PUD. Methods used are the selection of articles in PubMed. Caspase is a protease enzyme that plays an apoptotic and inflammatory reaction that can be activated when dimerized or cleaved. Caspase-3, caspase-6, caspase-7, caspase-8, and caspase-9 are divided into two subgroups for the apoptotic group. Caspase-1, caspase 4, and caspase-5 are part of inflammation group. Some compounds can inhibit modulateit. Moreover, most of them work for being inhibitors to avoid PUD. Caspase-1 holds a high responsibility to activate other caspases.

References

DiGregorio AM, Alvey H. Gastrointestinal bleeding - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf. StatPearls. 2022.

DeVault KR, Talley NJ. Peptic Ulcer Disease. In: Wallace MB, Aqel BA, Lindor KD, editors. Practical Gastroenterology and hepatology board review toolkit. John Wiley & Sons; 2016.

Malik TF, Gnanapandithan K, Singh K. Peptic ulcer disease - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf. 2021.

Hooi JKY, Lai WY, Ng WK, Suen MMY, Underwood FE, Tanyingoh D, et al. Global prevalence of helicobacter pylori infection: systematic review and meta-analysis. Gastroenterology. 2017;153(2):420–9.

Sonnenberg A, Turner KO, Genta RM. Low prevalence of helicobacter pylori-positive peptic ulcers in private outpatient endoscopy centers in the united states. Am J Gastroenterol. 2020;115(2):244–50.

Syam AF, Miftahussurur M, Makmun D, Nusi IA, Zain LH, Zulkhairi, et al. Risk factors and prevalence of Helicobacter pylori in five largest islands of Indonesia: A preliminary study. PLoS One. 2015;10(11).

Ramakrishnan K, Salinas RC. Peptic ulcer disease. Am Fam Physician. 2007;76(7):1–8.

McIlwain DR, Berger T, Mak TW. Caspase functions in cell death and disease. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol. 2015;7(4).

Sari LM. Apoptosis: Mekanisme molekuler kematian sel. Cakradonya Dent J. 2018;10(2):65–70.

Julien O, Wells JA. Caspases and their substrates. Cell Death Differ. 2017;24:1380–9.

DiPiro JT, Yee GC, Posey LM, Haines ST, Nolin TD, Ellingrod V. Peptic Ulcer disease and related disorders. in: pharmactherapy: a pathhophysiologgic approach. 11th ed. New York: McGraw Hill; 2020. p. 1434–9.

Peachpink. Stomach health empty - free image on pixabay. 2021.

Darini M. Peptic ulcer disease and non-steroidal anti ‑ inflammatory drugs. Aust Prescr. 2017;40(3):91–3.

Sun Q, Scott MJ. Caspase-1 as a multifunctional inflammatory mediator: noncytokine maturation roles. J Leukoc Biol. 2016;100:967–961.

Yang Y, Du J, Liu F, Wang X, Li X, Li Y. Role of caspase-3/E-cadherin in helicobacter pylori-induced apoptosis of gastric epithelial cells. Oncotarget. 2017;8(35):59204–16.

Lin WC, Tsai HF, Liao HJ, Tang CH, Wu YY, Hsu PI, et al. Helicobacter pylori sensitizes TNF-related apoptosisinducing ligand (TRAIL)-mediated apoptosis in human gastric epithelial cells through regulation of FLIP. Cell Death Dis. 2014 Mar;5(3):e1109–e1109.

Li G, Zhu L, Cao Z, Wang J, Zhou F, Wang X, et al. Cellular physiology and biochemistry cellular physiology and biochemistry a new participant in the pathogenesis of alcoholic gastritis: pyroptosis cellular physiology and biochemistry cellular physiology and biochemistry. Cell Physiol Biochem. 2018;49:406–18.

Ghafarzadeh S, Hobbenaghi R, Tamaddonfard E, Farshid AA, Imani M. Crocin exerts improving effects on indomethacin-induced small intestinal ulcer by antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic mechanisms. Vet Res Forum. 2019 Sep;10(4):277–84.

Fagundes FL, Piffer G de M, Périco LL, Rodrigues VP, Hiruma-Lima CA, Dos Santos R de C. Chrysin modulates genes related to inflammation, tissue remodeling, and cell proliferation in the gastric ulcer healing. Int J Mol Sci. 2020 Feb;21(3).

Zhou D, Yang Q, Tian T, Chang Y, Li Y, Duan LR, et al. Gastroprotective effect of gallic acid against ethanol-induced gastric ulcer in rats: Involvement of the Nrf2/HO-1 signaling and anti-apoptosis role. Biomed Pharmacother. 2020 Jun;126.

Liu R, Hao Y-T, Zhu N, Liu X-R, Kang J-W, Mao R-X, et al. The gastroprotective effect of small molecule oligopeptides isolated from walnut (Juglans regia L.) against ethanol-induced gastric mucosal injury in rats. Nutrients. 2020;12:1--20.

Mahmoud-Awny M, Attia AS, Abd-Ellah MF, Salah El-Abhar H. Mangiferin mitigates gastric ulcer in ischemia/ reperfused rats: involvement of PPAR-γ, NF-κB and Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathways. PLoS One. 2015;10(7):1–14.

Kan J, Hood M, Burns C, Scholten J, Chuang J, Tian F, et al. A novel combination of wheat peptides and fucoidan attenuates ethanol-induced gastric mucosal damage through anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, and pro-survival mechanisms.

Shahin NN, Abdelkader NF, Safar MM. A novel role of irbesartan in gastroprotection against indomethacin-induced gastric injury in rats: targeting DDAH/ ADMA and EGFR/ERK signaling OPEN. Sci REpoRTS |. 2018;8:4280.

Salama SM, Suleiman Gwaram N, Alrashdi AS, Khalifa SAM, Abdulla MA, Ali HM, et al. A zinc morpholine complex prevents hcl/ethanol-induced gastric ulcers in a Rat Model OPEN. Nat Publ Gr. 2016;

Douglas D, Mcnamara S, Smith LAJ, O’neill EM, Creagh Z, Zaslona E, et al. Caspase-4: A therapeutic target for peptic ulcer disease. ImmunoHorizons. 2020;4(10):627–33.

National Center for Biotechnology Information. Crocin | C44H64O24 - PubChem. PubChem. Published 2022. Accessed July 25, 2022. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5281233

National Center for Biotechnology Information. Chrysin | C15H10O4 - PubChem. PubChem. Published 2022. Accessed July 25, 2022. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5281607

Information NC for B. Gallic acid | C7H6O5 - PubChem. PubChem. Published 2022. Accessed July 25, 2022. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/370

National Center for Biotechnology Information. Mangiferin | C19H18O11 - PubChem. PubChem. Published 2022. Accessed July 25, 2022. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5281647

Published

2022-07-31